homemaker-layout/experiments/bakeoff_innerloop.py

225 lines
8.4 KiB
Python
Raw Normal View History

#!/usr/bin/env python3
"""Inner-loop optimiser bake-off at equal oracle budgets (homemaker-py-d0s).
DESIGN.md §7 Phase 1(b), §8.3. DOF is only rooms1 (67 on the corpus), so
the question is fitness gained per oracle evaluation, not asymptotic power.
Candidates:
nm multi-start Nelder-Mead (scipy) the §4.5 diagnostic optimiser.
Inherently sequential: ONE dom per oracle call, so the Perl
startup never amortises (§4.6).
cma multi-phase CMA-ES (innerloop.cma_search), one batched oracle
call per generation.
compass single-start batched compass search with pattern moves + random
augmentation (innerloop.compass_search).
compass-ms multi-start compass: budget split across restarts (x0 first,
then random starts), global best kept.
Protocol: cold start from each file's equal-offset projection (x_current),
one run per (method, file, seed), best-so-far recorded after every oracle
call. Fitness-at-budget-B is read off the trace (evals B), so methods are
compared at exactly equal budgets regardless of batch granularity; checkpoint
budgets bracket the driver's real operating points (child_budget=80 warm,
seed_budget=200 cold). Wall-clock and oracle-invocation counts are recorded
per run.
Runs under URB_NO_OCCLUSION=1 (set by this script the gp2 re-baseline flag;
all benchmarks must use it).
Usage: python3 experiments/bakeoff_innerloop.py [budget] [out.json]
(defaults: budget 200, experiments/bakeoff_innerloop.json)
"""
from __future__ import annotations
import json
import os
import shutil
import sys
import tempfile
import time
from pathlib import Path
import numpy as np
sys.path.insert(0, str(Path(__file__).resolve().parents[1] / "src"))
from homemaker import dom, innerloop, oracle # noqa: E402
URB = Path("/home/bruno/src/urb")
EX = URB / "examples" / "programme-house"
FILES = (
"2f45907abd9accac2a124d311732f749.dom",
"candidate-002.dom",
"c964435454c459f86c3ed9a5a7621132.dom",
)
SEEDS = (0, 1, 2)
CHECKPOINTS = (40, 80, 120, 200)
class TracingEvaluator(innerloop.OracleEvaluator):
"""Records (cumulative evals, batch-best fitness) after every oracle call."""
def __init__(self, *a, **kw):
super().__init__(*a, **kw)
self.trace: list[tuple[int, float]] = []
def evaluate(self, xs):
scores = super().evaluate(xs)
self.trace.append((self.n_evals, max(s.fitness for s in scores)))
return scores
def best_at(self, budget: int) -> float:
vals = [f for n, f in self.trace if n <= budget]
return max(vals) if vals else float("nan")
class _BudgetExhausted(Exception):
pass
def nm_search(ev, x0, budget=200, seed=0):
"""Multi-start Nelder-Mead: x0 first, random restarts until the budget is
spent. Sequential every evaluation is its own oracle invocation."""
from scipy.optimize import minimize
rng = np.random.default_rng(seed)
n = len(x0)
x = np.clip(np.asarray(x0, dtype=float), innerloop._EPS, 1 - innerloop._EPS)
s = ev.evaluate([x])[0]
best = innerloop.Result(
x=x.copy(), fitness=s.fitness, n_fails=s.n_fails, fail_lines=s.fail_lines,
x0_fitness=s.fitness, x0_n_fails=s.n_fails, n_evals=0, n_oracle_calls=0,
)
def f(xi):
if ev.n_evals >= budget:
raise _BudgetExhausted
sc = ev.evaluate([np.asarray(xi, dtype=float)])[0]
if sc.fitness > best.fitness:
best.x = np.asarray(xi, dtype=float).copy()
best.fitness = sc.fitness
best.n_fails = sc.n_fails
best.fail_lines = sc.fail_lines
return -sc.fitness
start = x.copy()
while ev.n_evals < budget:
try:
minimize(
f, start, method="Nelder-Mead",
bounds=[(innerloop._EPS, 1 - innerloop._EPS)] * n,
options={"maxfev": budget - ev.n_evals, "xatol": 1e-3, "fatol": 1e-10},
)
except _BudgetExhausted:
break
start = rng.uniform(0.1, 0.9, n) # restart
best.n_evals = ev.n_evals
best.n_oracle_calls = ev.n_oracle_calls
return best
def compass_ms_search(ev, x0, budget=200, seed=0, n_starts=3):
"""Multi-start compass: budget split evenly; first start is x0, the rest
random. compass_search counts against ev.n_evals, so phase budgets are
cumulative caps."""
rng = np.random.default_rng(seed)
n = len(x0)
best = None
for phase in range(n_starts):
phase_end = ev.n_evals + (budget - ev.n_evals) // (n_starts - phase)
start = np.asarray(x0, dtype=float) if phase == 0 else rng.uniform(0.1, 0.9, n)
r = innerloop.compass_search(ev, start, budget=phase_end, seed=seed + phase)
if best is None or r.fitness > best.fitness:
keep_x0 = best.x0_fitness if best is not None else r.x0_fitness
keep_x0f = best.x0_n_fails if best is not None else r.x0_n_fails
best = r
best.x0_fitness, best.x0_n_fails = keep_x0, keep_x0f
if ev.n_evals >= budget:
break
best.n_evals = ev.n_evals
best.n_oracle_calls = ev.n_oracle_calls
return best
METHODS = {
"nm": nm_search,
"cma": innerloop.cma_search,
"compass": innerloop.compass_search,
"compass-ms": compass_ms_search,
}
def main() -> int:
budget = int(sys.argv[1]) if len(sys.argv) > 1 else 200
out_path = Path(sys.argv[2]) if len(sys.argv) > 2 else (
Path(__file__).parent / "bakeoff_innerloop.json")
os.environ["URB_NO_OCCLUSION"] = "1"
checkpoints = [c for c in CHECKPOINTS if c <= budget] or [budget]
if checkpoints[-1] != budget:
checkpoints.append(budget)
# Baselines: the UNMODIFIED originals (gains measured from there, not from
# the equal-offset projection — accept_innerloop.py convention).
orig: dict[str, oracle.Score] = {}
with tempfile.TemporaryDirectory(prefix="bakeoff_orig_") as tmp:
shutil.copy(EX / "patterns.config", tmp)
for name in FILES:
orig[name] = oracle.score(shutil.copy(EX / name, tmp), URB)
runs = []
for name in FILES:
for method in METHODS:
for seed in SEEDS:
root = dom.load(str(EX / name))
with TracingEvaluator(root, EX, URB) as ev:
x0 = ev.x_current
t0 = time.perf_counter()
r = METHODS[method](ev, x0, budget=budget, seed=seed)
dt = time.perf_counter() - t0
run = {
"file": name, "method": method, "seed": seed,
"dof": len(x0),
"orig_fitness": orig[name].fitness,
"orig_n_fails": orig[name].n_fails,
"x0_fitness": r.x0_fitness, "x0_n_fails": r.x0_n_fails,
"best_at": {str(c): ev.best_at(c) for c in checkpoints},
"final_fitness": r.fitness, "final_n_fails": r.n_fails,
"n_evals": ev.n_evals, "n_oracle_calls": ev.n_oracle_calls,
"wall_s": dt,
}
runs.append(run)
gains = " ".join(
f"@{c}:x{run['best_at'][str(c)] / orig[name].fitness:.2f}"
for c in checkpoints)
print(
f"{name[:12]:12s} {method:10s} seed={seed} {gains} "
f"fails {orig[name].n_fails}->{r.n_fails} "
f"{ev.n_evals}ev/{ev.n_oracle_calls}calls {dt:.0f}s",
flush=True,
)
out_path.write_text(json.dumps(
{"budget": budget, "checkpoints": checkpoints, "runs": runs}, indent=1))
print(f"\nwrote {out_path}")
# Summary: mean gain over original at each checkpoint, mean s/eval.
print(f"\n{'method':10s} " + "".join(f"{'x@' + str(c):>8s}" for c in checkpoints)
+ f"{'s/eval':>8s}{'calls':>7s}{'fails+':>7s}")
for method in METHODS:
rs = [r for r in runs if r["method"] == method]
cols = ""
for c in checkpoints:
g = np.mean([r["best_at"][str(c)] / r["orig_fitness"] for r in rs])
cols += f"{g:8.2f}"
spe = np.mean([r["wall_s"] / r["n_evals"] for r in rs])
calls = np.mean([r["n_oracle_calls"] for r in rs])
newf = sum(r["final_n_fails"] > r["orig_n_fails"] for r in rs)
print(f"{method:10s} {cols}{spe:8.2f}{calls:7.0f}{newf:7d}")
return 0
if __name__ == "__main__":
sys.exit(main())